Our Philosophy of Education
Philosophy of Education & Experience Approach to Homeschooling
Most homeschoolers
come to a point where they must, in their own mind, take a hard look at what
traditional educational systems embrace as their philosophy of education.
There are so many differences between a traditional classroom setting and
a homeschool setting, that what is seen as success for a traditional educational
system may not be the same measure of success used for the homeschool setting.
For understanding
of these differences, let us make a contrast. In a traditional school setting,
how can a teacher know if he or she has adequately covered the material and
taught it in such a way that the students understand and can use that information?
Usually by testing. How can a teacher teach 30 students of different learning
styles adequately in one classroom? By teaching them success within the system
as their primary goal, and learning as the hoped-for result. How can a school
district be held accountable to parents for doing a good job? By being able
to show a scope and sequence on paper that “everything has been covered.”
These traditional schooling systems clearly have limitations, and are held
within the confines of these limitations by their size and their need to have
the best “chance” to “educate” most of their students to come out with a fairly
uniform student outcome.
By contrast,
a homeschool parent has the opportunity to personally interact almost constantly
with their limited number of students, judging student performance and understanding
by interaction and discussion, not just testing, and can educate according
to the student’s learning style, adjusting when necessary.
The base question
then comes back to the same one the school system must address – how do you
convince yourself and others you have done a good job? Or – better said –
how will you measure success? The school system must judge its success by
its scope and sequence, and testing scores. However, would you say that this
is your definition of a good education?
Most homeschoolers
find their goals for education rise far above that. They want their child’s
education to have an outcome that includes a child that can:
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Read and write with mastery of the English language, with skills that will
help them in their chosen profession.
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Demonstrate competence in mathematics in accordance with their skill set,
progressing to a point needed for their life’s career.
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Not only absorb information, but discuss that information, be willing to
make guesses or judgments when asked for, draw reasonable conclusions, defend
a chosen position, and/or to interact with confidence and humility in an
educational setting, with the idea that those skills will be brought into
their future career.
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Put together information in such a way as to make it practical to a life
situation, i.e., not to simply know something, but to use it with confidence.
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Be motivated, in and of themselves, to pursue excellence in studies and
in many other areas of their lives.
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Develop the understanding that self-discipline, perseverance and a hard
work ethic accompany any pursuit that is worthwhile, and be known as a person
who possesses all three of these character traits.
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Link up ideas or facts from different disciplines and draw from those experiences
or facts a reasonable conclusion, a new idea, a prediction of outcomes or
a careful evaluation that leads to reasonable action or responsible inaction.
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Demonstrate care for the fine and wonderful things in life, putting off
evil, and pursuing goals that enrich the lives of others or mankind as a
whole.
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Communicate effectively with a wide variety of people, be able to work effectively
with them, as part of a team or an accountable individual, and to decide
when to put the needs of others or community ahead of one’s own selfish
desires.
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And most of all, to become an adult that truly enjoys learning, not for
the outcome of passing tests or doing well for the approval of another,
but for the joy it brings to him, and for the satisfaction of a well-developed
curiosity.
With
these goals in mind, we may perhaps sum up our definition of a good education
as a child who has discovered the joy of learning and is pursuing it with
excellence.
By this definition,
we need to foster a different attitude toward our homeschooling than that
which is necessitated by a “traditional” schooling system. Schooling with
the idea of good testing grades or covering everything is a goal that falls
short of most homeschoolers’ measure of success. Although we certainly must
provide to our children the basics of the three “R’s,” and in these days,
a good education in technology as well, our primary goal is to help them to
be self-motivated learners. Start with joy and you will be able to pursue
your other goals of education. Once they take joy in learning, they will be
motivated, and will learn the value of the education itself. With time, they
will add self-discipline, confidence, and perseverance to their joy.
No student and
no curriculum will ever hope to teach every child everything he would ever
need to know for their future. If that were true, we’d never need any job
training. Instead, a student needs to learn mastery of the basics and a joy
for everything else. Then, he will be motivated and have the skills needed
to succeed in life as a confident, continuously learning individual.
How does the
experience approach fit into that goal? By offering students wonderful and
challenging books that are discussed and enjoyed together, many of the skills
a parent wants to encourage are fostered every day. Heroes and villains in
these books demonstrate outcomes of choices and give opportunities to talk
about the values important to the student’s development. Cross-curricular
materials help students link up ideas with other pertinent information to
help them draw good conclusions and develop confidence in their own skills
and ideas. Constant discussion and use of information will help students make
judgments, interact respectfully, work as a team, and become a good conversationalist.
Tailoring the work to fit student strengths and weaknesses will allow a student
to develop well-earned confidence, as well as a good dose of perseverance
in a difficult subject, and self-motivation, self-discipline and personal
accountability overall.
As homeschool
parents, many of us need to rediscover the joy of learning, and be able to
communicate that to our children. We need to know that we can “journey” along
with our children and learn with them – discovering new joys for ourselves.
What to do? Make sure you have a solid curriculum for the three R’s, then
-- find a curriculum that offers joy to you and your family. Take joy in the
moments and challenge your student to think – really think -- in new and wonderful
ways every day!
For even more
information, check out this “Frequently Asked Question”!
How Do I Know My Student is Meeting State Standards?
